Antigua and Barbuda is an island nation located in the eastern Caribbean Sea, part of the Lesser Antilles. It consists mainly of two inhabited islands, Antigua and Barbuda, along with several smaller islands. The country is known for its beautiful beaches—often said to number 365, one for each day of the year—as well as its coral reefs and natural harbors. The capital city, St. John’s, is the political and economic center of the nation. Tourism plays a central role in the economy, attracting visitors from around the world with its warm climate and scenic coastline.
Formerly a British colony, Antigua and Barbuda gained independence in 1981 but remains a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. The country operates as a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system. In addition to tourism, the economy also relies on services and offshore financial activities. Despite its small size, Antigua and Barbuda holds strategic importance in the Caribbean region and maintains active participation in regional organizations such as CARICOM.
